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VocabularyCountries and Nationalities

Countries and Nationalities

Countries and Nationalities

The word “Country” refers to the land. It is a place where a group of people are living.

When we want to know someone’s country we ask “where”. When we want to know about nationality we ask “what”.

  • Example:

Speaker 1: Where are you from?
Speaker 2: I am from Morocco.
Speaker 1: What nationality are you?
Speaker 2: I am Moroccan.

This is a list of famous countries, nationalities, and languages of the world. It is ordered alphabetically.

For teachers:
What can you do

with Vocabulary Countries and Nationalities?
There are many activities you can do with this vocabulary:

  • The first activity:

Write random countries on the blackboard and tell the students to try to memorize them in about 1 minute (the timing depends on the number of words you have written). Then erase the blackboard and ask the students to either tell or write them on the BB. you can even ask them to spell the vocabulary so that they revise the alphabet and the vocabulary too.

  • The second activity:

Write some nationalities, countries, and languages randomly and ask students to assign each nationality and language to the right country.

  • The third activity:

Provide some pictures of maps or flags of the world. divide the class into two groups. And make a competition between the two groups with scores written on the blackboard ( students always love this kind of activities because there is fun in learning).

  • The fourth activity:

Make small flashcards where there are nationalities and countries. one student picks one randomly and asks another student about his/her country and nationality.

CountryNationalityLanguage
AfghanistanAfghanPersian – Pashto
ArgentinaArgentine/ ArgentinianSpanish
AustraliaAustralianEnglish
BelgiumBelgianFrench / Flemish
BoliviaBolivianSpanish
BrazilBrazilianPortuguese
CambodiaCambodianCambodian
CameroonCameroonianFrench / English
CanadaCanadianEnglish / French
ChileChileanSpanish
ChinaChineseChinese
ColombiaColombianSpanish
Costa RicaCosta RicanSpanish
CubaCubanSpanish
DenmarkDanish (Dane)Danish
Dominican RepublicDominicanSpanish
EcuadorEcuadorianSpanish
EgyptEgyptianArabic
El SalvadorSalvadorianSpanish
EnglandEnglishEnglish
EstoniaEstonianEstonian
EthiopiaEthiopianAmharic
FinlandFinnishFinnish
FranceFrenchFrench
GermanyGermanGerman
GhanaGhanaianEnglish
GreeceGreekGreek
GuatemalaGuatemalanSpanish
HaitiHaitianFrench / Creole
HondurasHonduranSpanish
IndonesiaIndonesianIndonesian
IranIranianPersian
IrelandIrishIrish / English
ItalyItalianItalian
JapanJapaneseJapanese
JordanJordanianArabic
KenyaKenyanSwahili
KoreaKoreanKorean
LaosLaotianLaotian
LatviaLatvianLatvian
LithuaniaLithuanianLithuanian
MalaysiaMalaysianMalay / Malaysian
MexicoMexicanSpanish
MoroccoMoroccanArabic / French
NetherlandsDutchDutch
New ZealandNew ZealanderEnglish / Maori
NicaraguaNicaraguanSpanish
NorwayNorwegianNorwegian
PanamaPanamanianSpanish
ParaguayParaguayanSpanish
PeruPeruvianSpanish
PhilippinesFilipinoTagalog / Filipino
PolandPolishPolish
PortugalPortuguesePortuguese
Puerto RicoPuerto RicanSpanish
RomaniaRomanianRomanian
RussiaRussianRussian
Saudi ArabiaSaudiArabic
SpainSpanishSpanish
SwedenSwedishSwedish
SwitzerlandSwissSwiss
TaiwanTaiwaneseChinese
TajikistanTajikTajik (Persian)
ThailandThaiThai
TurkeyTurkishTurkish
UkraineUkrainianUkrainian
United StatesAmerican *English
UruguayUruguayanSpanish
VenezuelaVenezuelanSpanish
VietnamVietnameseVietnamese
WalesWelshWelsh / English

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